Theoritical Implementation As Folklore Digital Reconstruction In Malay Literature Education

  • Mohd Effizan Wahid School Of Humanities, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA
  • Rosnidar Ain School Of Humanities, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA

Abstract

Folklore encompasses a variety of aspects, whether narratives or in other formats, and it needs to be moulded into a more creative and innovative form in line with the revolution of this century. Folklore which conveys messages underlying the expression of feelings of society can be categorised into two forms, i.e. narratives and non-narratives or the ones that are told in prose and poetry. The intrinsic values and lessons in the storytelling of folk tales are sub-primary elements in folk literature that can create deep learning in learners. For literary works to have a significant impact on literary education, they must take into account the evolving interests and demands of today's learners. In addition to emphasising the value of folklore teachings offered to secondary students, folklore education should be prioritised in the adult education curriculum. Folklore research has been done from a variety of angles, primarily qualitative ones in the language and semantic domains. Despite this, several literature reviews noted that some folklore studies using other methodologies are still insufficient. Therefore, this concept paper outlines theoretical adaptation, which can be implemented in folklore studies particularly to develop a new module. The aspects of the discussions are based on theoretical andragogy literature reviews by Knowles (1996), and Vygotsky Social Constructivism (1978), which can be applied in folklore learning. As a suggestion, this theoretical discussion will serve as the foundation for literary studies in transition to digital reconstruction using Richey and Klien's (2007) Development and Design Research (DDR) to design and build a new innovative module, a model, guideline, a framework or even an instrument, particularly as an added value in teaching and facilitation in the field of the Malay literature education.


KEYWORDS: Adragogy Theory, Social Constructivism Theory, Design & Developtmen Research (DDR), Folklore, Malay Literature Education. 

References

Abeni, E.-A. (2020). Andragogy: A Theory in Practice in Higher Education. Journal of Research in Higher Education, 4(2), 54–69. https://doi.org/10.24193/JRHE.2020.2.4

Aljohani, O. H., & Alajlan, S. M. (2021). The Application of Andragogy for the Advanced Diploma Program in Education at Saudi Arabia’s Taif University. International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education, 17(3), 1–11.

https://doi.org/10.4018/IJICTE.20210701.oa1

Aziz, R., Norman, H., Nordin, N., Wahid, F. N., & Tahir, N. A. (2019). They Like to Play 726. Games? Student Interest of Serious Game-Based Assessments for Language Literacy. Creative Education, 10, 3175-3185. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2019.1012241Az

Azizan, N. S., & Hussin, M. S. H. (2017). Penguasaan asas membaca bahasa Melayu me- lalui program LINUS di utara semenanjung. Jurnal Pengajian Melayu, 28, 135-173.

Bascom, W. (1965). The Forms of Folklore: Prose Narratives. The Journal of American Folklore, 78(307), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.2307/538099

Bernama. (2020), December 17). Pantun, Wangkang Ceremony Recognised by Unesco as Intangible Cultural Heritage. New Straits Times.

https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2020/12/650345/pantun-wangkang-ceremony-recognised-unesco-intangible-cultural-heritage

Blackley, S., & Sheffield, R. (2015). Digital andragogy: A richer blend of initial teacher education in the 21st century. Issues in Educational Research, 25(4), 397–414.

Tiven, M. B., Fuchs, E. R., Bazari, A., & MacQuarrie, A. (2018). Evaluating Global Digital Education: Student Outcomes Framework. New York, NY: Bloomberg Philanthropies and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Colburn, A. (2000). Constructivism: Science education's “grand unifying theory”. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 74(1), 9-12.

Dörnyei, Z. (2020). Innovations and challenges in language learning motivation. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429485893

Dixon-Krauss. (1996). Vygotsky in the Classroom: Mediated Literacy Instruction and As- sessment. Longman.

Effizan Wahid, M., Mahzan Awang, M., Razaq Ahmad, A., & Ahmad, A. (2019). Children’s Self-Regulated Learning Based-Experience through Environment and Culture Rural Community Sarawak. Proceedings of the The 2nd International Conference On Sustainable Development & Multi-Ethnic Society - Icosh2 2019, 130–134. https://doi.org/10.32698/gcs.0184

Ferreira, D., MacLean, G., & Center, G. E. (2018). Andragogy in the 21st century: Applying the assumptions of adult learning online. ICU Language Research Bulletin, 32, 10–19.

Francis, Utley (1965) “Folklore: Some Operational Definition” dalam Dundes Alan. The Study of Folklore. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc.

Ghani, M. K. A., & Mohamed, N. (2020). Analisis semantik inkuisitif: Simbol “bunga” dalam pantun Melayu. BITARA International Journal of Civilizational Studies and Hu- man Sciences, 3, 36-48

Gheisari, N., & Jamali, F. (2014). Sociocultural Theory in Second Language Acquisition: Tenets and Pedagogical Implications in an EFL Setting. Global Journal of Foreign Lan- guage Teaching, 4, 72-80runer, J. S. (1966). Toward a Theory of Instruction. Harvard University Press. Clapper,

Hinkson, C. (2010). Community college graduates’ perceptions of adult learning instructional practices employed in continuing education programs (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3470192)

Hadi, M. S., & Izzah, L. (2018). Problem Based Learning (PBL) in teaching English for students of primary school teacher education department. English Language in Focus (ELIF), 1(1), 4554

Harun Mat Piah. (1989). Puisi Melayu Tradisional. Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka. Kuala Lumpur.

Harun Mat Piah. (2003). Sastera rakyat Malaysia, Indonesia, Negara Brunei Darussalam: Satu perbandingan. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka

Harun Mat Piah, et a.,(2000). Kesusasteraan Melayu Tradisional.(Edisi semakan). Kuala Lumpur. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Hinkson, C. (2010). Community college graduates’ perceptions of adult learning instructional practices employed in continuing education programs (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3470192)

Hirakawa, Y., Shimoda, A., Sasano, I., & Ohzeki, K. (2018). Improvements in a Puzzle Authentication Method. Journal of Computer and Communications, 6, 12-20.

https://doi.org/10.4236/jcc.2018.61002

Ishak, A.Q. (2018). Semiotik riffaterre dalam pantun kanak-kanak. [The Semiotic Riffa- terre in the Child’s Pantun]. Doctoral Thesis, Academy of Malay Studies, Universiti Malaya.

Ismail, Ghani, M. K. A., & Mohamed, N. (2020). Analisis semantik inkuisitif: Simbol “bunga” dalam pantun Melayu. BITARA International Journal of Civilizational Studies and Hu- man Sciences, 3, 36 

Ismail Yusoff (2018). Kesusasteraan Melayu Lama dan Baru. Penerbit Universiti Utara Malaysia.

Kim, B. (2001). Social constructivism. In Orey, M. (Ed.). Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching and technology. North Charleston: CreateSpace.

Knowles, M. (1968). Andragogy, not pedagogy. Adult Leadership, 16(10), 350-352, 386.

Knowles, M. (1980). The modern practice of adult education: From pedagogy to andragogy (2nd ed.). Cambridge Books. Knowles, M. (1990). The adult learner: A neglected species (4th ed.). Gulf Publishing Company.

Knowles, M. S. (1995). Designs for adult learning: Practical resources, exercises, and course outlines from the father of adult learning. American Society for Training and Development.

Knowles, M. S., Holton, E. F. III, & Swanson, R. A. (2014). The adult learner: The definitive classic in adult education and human resource development (8th ed.). Routledge.Leigh,

Lantolf, J. P., & Thorne, S. L. (2006). Sociocultural Theory and Second Language Learn- ing. Van Pattern.

Lu, Y., Hong, X., & Xiao, L. (2022). Toward High-Quality Adult Online Learning: A Systematic Review of Empirical Studies. Sustainability, 14(4), 2257. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042257

Malik, S. A. (2017). Revisiting and Re-Representing Scaffolding: The Two Gradient Mod- el. Cogent Education, 4, Article ID: 1331533. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2017.1331533 

Mamat @ Mustafa, M., Tengku Mohd. Ali, T. I. M., Hashim, N., & Hazari, N. A. (2021). Buku Audio Sastera Sebagai Alternatif Pembacaan Karya Sastera Dalam Era Digital. Jurnal Pengajian Melayu, 32(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.22452/jomas.vol32no1.2

Merriam, S. B., Caffarella, R. S., & Baumgartner, L. M. Learning in adulthood: A comprehensive guide, (San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons/Jossey-Bass, 2007. Reflective Practice: Formation and Supervision in Ministry, 31.

Mohamad Hanafiah, M. N. A.-H., & Che Yaacob, M. F. (2021). Cerminan Nilai-Nilai Islam Dalam Koleksi 366 Cerita Rakyat Malaysia: Satu Pendekatan Takmilah. Journal Of Business And Social Development, 9(1), 51–62. Https://Doi.Org/10.46754/Jbsd.2021.03.005

Mohd Ridhuan Mohd Jamil & Nurulrabihah Mat Noh. (2020). Kepelbagaian Metodologi Dalam Penyelididkan Reka Bentuk dan Pembangunan.

Mohd Yusoff, N. ., Abdul Aziz, M. N., Shuib, A. S. ., Syed Idrus, S. K. ., Hassan, M. K. N. ., Siraj, S. ., Yaakob, M. N. ., & Ahmad Puad, M. I. . (2022). An examination of needs analysis research in implementing innovative pedagogy among trainee teachers. Journal of Contemporary Social Science and Education Studies (JOCSSES), 2(2), 86–98. Retrieved from http://www.jocss.com/index.php/multidiscipline/article/view/128

Mohd Shukri Bin Mohd Ali. (2020) Pembinaan Modul Pembelajaran STEM Berasaskan Cabaran Reka Bentuk Kejuruteraan Dan Kesannya Kepada Sikap dan Pencapaian Pelajar.[ Developing Stem Learning Module Based On Engineering Design Challenge And Its Effect On Student's Attitude And Achievement] Doctoral Thesis. Universiti Science Malaysia.

Mukhammad Abdullah, Nur Chamid, Khamim Khamim (2021). Reorientation of the Andragogy Concept and Its Relevance to Higher Education in Indonesia for Answering the Global Era of Information: Critical Review of Malcolm Knowles Perspective ICIS EAI DOI: 10.4108/eai.27-10-2020.2304160

Monica Laina Tonge, and Zamri Mahamod, (2020) Kesan pembelajaran berasaskan projek terhadap kemahiran menulis karangan murid sekolah rendah. Jurnal Pendidikan Malaysia, 45 (1). pp. 12-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/JPEN-2020-45.01

Mohd Taib Osman, (1974) Kesusasteraan Melayu Lama. Kuala Lumpur. Federal Publication Sdn Bhd

Mohd Ridhuan & Nurul Rabihah, (2021). Kepelbagaian Metodologi Dalam Penyelidikan Reka Bentuk dan Pembangunan. Edisi Ketiga. Qaisar Prestige Resources. Selangor.

Mohd Effizan Wahid (2020) Pembelajaran Regulasi Kendiri Dalam Kalangan Pelajar Tingkatan Enam Ke Arah Pembangunan Pendidikan Sejahtera [Unpublish Master’s dissertation]. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

Normaliza et al.. (2016). Wacana cerita rakyat Melayu dalam kalangan pelajar Korea. Jurnal Kemanusiaan, 14(1).

Omar, R., Ahmad Ishak, M., & Mustafa, S. (2019). From Oral to Digital: The Reconstruction of Folk Tales in Malaysia.Melayu: Jurnal Antarabangsa Dunia Melayu, 12(2), 291-319. Retrieved from http://jurnal.dbp.my/index.php/Melayu/article/view/4458

Purwati, D., Mardhiah, A., Nurhasanah, E., & Ramli, R. (2022). The Six Characteristics of Andragogy and Future Research Directions in EFL: A Literature Review. Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies, 4(1), 86–95. https://doi.org/10.31849/elsya.v4i1.7473

Rahman, A. F. A., & Mahamod, Z. (2019). Teknik lakaran bersama peta alir i-think me- ningkatkan kemahiran menjana idea murid etnik Lun Bawang dalam karangan auto- biografi. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Melayu, 9, 12-22.

Rahman, A. F. A., & Mahamod, Z. (2022). Implementation of Selected Theories for the Research of <i>Pantun</i> in Malay Language Education. Creative Education, 13(03), 717–730. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.133045

Richey, R. C., Klein, J. D., & Nelson, W. a. (2004). Developmental research: Studies of instructional deisgn and development. Handbook of Research for Educational Communications and Technology, 1099–1130.

Richey, R., & Klein, C. (2005). Validating Instructional Design and Development Models. In J. M. Spector, C. Ohrazda, A. Van Schaack, & D. A. Wiley (Eds.), Innovation in In- structional Technology: Essay in Honor of M. D. Merrill (pp. 748-757). Routledge.

Richey, R., & Klein, C. (2007). Design & Development Research. Lawrence Erlbaum As- sociates, Inc., Publishers-48.

Rogers A. & Horrocks N. (2010). Teaching adults (4th ed.). Open University Press.

Saedah Siraj, Muhammad Ridhuan Tony Lim Abdullah, & Rozaini Muhamad Rozkee (2022) Pendekatan Penyeldiidkan Reka Bentuk dan Pembangunan Aplikasi kepada Penyeldidikan Pendidikan. Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. Tanjung Malim , Perak. Malaysia.

Shaaruddin, J., & Mohamad, M. (2017). Identifying the Effectiveness of Active Learning Strategies and Benefits in Curriculum and Pedagogy Course for Undergraduate TESL Students. Creative Education, 8, 2312-2324. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2017.814158

Siti Hajar Halili (2021), Konsep dan Teknik Pembelajaran Orang Dewasa Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Penerbit Universiti Malaya. Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia

Ucu, K 2017 (2017), Integrasi ICT pada pembelajaran matematika materi integral tak tentu menggunakan software bagatrix, Jurnal Edukasi Sebelas April 1(1). 1-10

Vygotsky, L. S. (1984). Interaction between Learning and Development. In Mind in So- ciety: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Harvard University Press.

Wood, D., Bruner, J. S., & Ross, G. (1976). The Role of Tutoring in Problem Solving. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 17, 89-100. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1976.tb00381.x
Published
2023-09-01
How to Cite
WAHID, Mohd Effizan; AIN, Rosnidar. Theoritical Implementation As Folklore Digital Reconstruction In Malay Literature Education. Idealogy Journal, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, sep. 2023. ISSN 2550-214X. Available at: <https://idealogyjournal.com/ojs/index.php/idealogy/article/view/447>. Date accessed: 21 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24191/idealogy.v8i2.447.