Taoisme dan Konfusianisme di Indonesia
Daoism and Confucianism in Indonesia
Abstract
Film dokumenter bertajuk Jejak-jejak Akulturasi memberikan petunjuk tentang keberadaan ritus li, para dewa sebagai objek penyembahan, vihara, dan warga Tionghoa sebagai penganut agama Kong Hu Cu, di Indonesia. Hasil identifikasi ini memberikan ruang besar untuk menyingkap tabir akulturasi antara Cina Kuno dan Konfusinisme (juga Taoisme) di Indonesia. Sebagai sebuah kajian studi agama-agama (religious studies), penulis menggunakan pendekatan historis dan pendekatan sosiologis dalam mendeskripsikan keberadaan Taoisme dan Konfusianisme, serta realitas Taoisme dan Konfusianisme di Indonesia. Kesimpulannya, Taoisme dan Konfusianisme adalah warisan budaya berisikan filsafat tentng tubuh, filsafat sosial-politik, sekaligus ajaran kebajikan untuk menjalin kehidupan harmonis. Keberadaan Taoisme dan Konfusianisme, serta realitas Taoisme dan Konfusianisme di Indonesia, membuktikan keberadaan ras yang ‘hidup dalam dunianya sendiri’ dan menjalani historis keagamaannya dalam suasana ‘dunianya sendiri’.
Kata Kunci: Taoisme; Konfusianisme; studi agama-agama; Cina; Indonesia
ABSTRACT
The documentary entitled Jejak-jejak Akulturasi provides clues about the existence of li rites, the gods as objects of worship, monasteries, and Chinese citizens as adherents of Confucianism, in Indonesia. The results of this identification provide ample space to uncover the veil of acculturation between Ancient China and Confucianism (also Daoism) in Indonesia. As a study of religious studies, the author uses a historical and sociological approach in describing the existence of Daoism and Confucianism, as well as the reality of Daoism and Confucianism in Indonesia. In conclusion, Daoism and Confucianism are cultural heritages containing philosophy of body, social-politic philosophy, and ethical teachings to forge a harmonious life. The existence of Daoism and Confucianism, as well as the reality of Daoism and Confucianism in Indonesia, proves the existence of a race that 'lives in its own world' and undergoes its religious history in an atmosphere of 'its own world'.
Keywords: daoism; confusianism; religious studies; china; indonesia
References
Effendy, Bisri. (2022). Kitab Kehidupan: Persilangan Agama, Politik, dan Kebudayaan di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: IRCiSod.
Fisher, Mary Pat dan Rinehart, Robin. (2017). Living Religions. London: Laurence King Publishing).
Ilalang, Bagoes. (2021). FULL MOVIE | Jejak-jejak Akulturasi (2021), film tentang akulturasi etnik Tionghoa di Nusantara, diakses pada 18 Desember dari https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ACwjVUqwXkc&t=495s.
MacArthur, Meher. (2019). Konfusius: KIsah Hidup dan Pemikirannya. Yogyakarta: Basabasi.
Menzies, Allan. (2017). Sejarah Agama Agama: Studi Sejarah, Karakteristik dan Praktk Agama-agama Besar di Dunia. Yogyakarta: Forum.
Supiana. (2017). Metodologi Studi Islam. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Watters, Thomas. (2017). Lau Tzu: Kisah Hidup dan Pemikirannya. Yogyakarta: Basabasi.
Weiner, Eric. (2022). Man Seeks God: Mencari Tuhan ke Berbagai Penjuru Dunia. Bandung: Penerbit Mizan.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
UiTM Press (the Publisher) has agreed to publish the undersigned author’s paper in Idealogy Journal. The agreement is contingent upon the fulfilment of a number of requirements listed below.
1. The undersigned author warrants that the paper entitled below is original, that it is not in any way libellous or unlawful in Malaysia, that it does not infringe any copyright or other proprietary right. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to sign and execute this agreement.
2. The undersigned author warrants that the paper entitled below has not been published elsewhere, and also it will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. By submitting the paper entitled below, the undersigned author agrees to transfer the rights to publish and distribute the paper in an international e-journal (entitled above) to Publisher.
4. The undersigned author agrees to make a reasonable effort to conform to Publisher's submission guidelines and to liaise with the editor to ensure that the requirements of these guidelines are met to a reasonable degree.
5. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all coauthors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who has obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
